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___________ theory states that adolescent youths are motivated toward delinquency by pushes from the and pulls provided by peers. Juveniles will violate the law unless protected by both internal and external controls, which he called inner and outer containments.
Color-Blind Ideology
An approach to social interaction and policy that ignores racial characteristics and advocates for treating all individuals equally, without regard to race.
Structural Inequalities
Systemic disparities in access to resources, opportunities, and rights across different societal groups, often rooted in historical and institutional prejudices.
Privileged Position
refers to a status that gives certain individuals or groups advantages or benefits not widely available to others, often due to socio-economic factors, race, or gender.
White Privilege
The societal privileges that benefit white people beyond what is commonly experienced by non-white people under the same social, political, or economic circumstances.
Q11: How have left realism, postmodernism, and constitutive
Q11: Most criminologists have traditionally relied on the
Q12: Conflict theorists see _ as a social-control
Q13: _ research methods are designed to enable
Q18: The term criminology was coined in _.<br>A)
Q33: Those who have a high degree of
Q39: Drawing on Carl Jung's ideas of introversion
Q55: Einstadter and Henry summarized four policy components
Q57: According to interactionist theory that underlies labeling
Q57: Part of the learning process involves includes