The Dopamine-Deficit Theory of ADHD Proposes That

question 2

Multiple Choice

The dopamine-deficit theory of ADHD proposes that

• A) dopamine deficits in the mesolimbic system underlie ADHD.
• B) dopamine deficits in the cortex cause hypoarousal.
• C) dopamine deficits in the caudate nucleus and frontal cortex may contribute to cortical hypoarousal.
• D) ADHD is caused by dopamine deficiencies throughout the brain.

Explain the phenomenon of group polarization and its relation to groupthink.

Identify heuristics and understand their impact on decision-making through biases.

Comprehend the persuasive argument theory and its significance in communication.

Understand the actor-observer difference and its impact on perception.

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Definitions:

Asymmetric Information

A situation in which one party in a transaction has more or better information than the other party, often leading to an imbalance in power and possibly making the transaction inefficient.

Economic Transaction

An exchange or transfer of goods, services, or funds between parties.

Diversification

An investment strategy that involves spreading investments across various assets to reduce risk.

Adverse Selection

A situation where asymmetric information leads to the selection of undesirable risks or goods, particularly noticeable in insurance and finance markets.