As It Relates to War, Functionalists Would Point Out That

question 16

Multiple Choice

As it relates to war, functionalists would point out that war can have economic benefits. One example of this noted in the chapter is

• A) World War II was largely responsible for the end of the Great Depression in the U.S. as war effort raised employment rates.
• B) Ukraine has maintained independence from Russia despite persistent conflict.
• C) 15% of US federal spending went to the defense budget.
• D) during the Cold War, the US government spent nearly $11 trillion in military spending and arms acquisition.

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Definitions:

Employment Standards

Regulations that define the minimum terms of employment, including hours, pay, leave entitlements, and working conditions.

Minimum Wage Rates

The lowest legal hourly pay that employers can give to workers, as set by government regulations.

Overtime Payments

Compensation paid to employees for working beyond their standard hours, typically at a higher rate.

Compensable Factors

Elements of a job that are used to determine its value and appropriate compensation, such as skills required, effort, responsibility, and working conditions.