According to the Structural Strain Theory of Deviance as Articulated

question 55

Multiple Choice

According to the structural strain theory of deviance as articulated by Robert Merton, what is one of the principal reasons people turn to deviant behavior in the United States?

• A) There are a lot of people with inborn antisocial tendencies.
• B) American society is very lax in enforcing laws.
• C) Deviant behavior is glamorized in the media and therefore becomes increasingly attractive to young people.
• D) Deviant behavior has become so widespread that many people think of it as normal.
• E) The goal of success is shared by a majority of people, but not everyone has equal means for achieving that goal.

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Definitions:

Charisma

A trait found in individuals who possess a compelling attractiveness or charm that can inspire devotion in others.

Formal Authority

Power granted to an individual or organization based on their position within the hierarchical structure of an organization.

Positive Charismatic

Refers to individuals who possess an inspiring, optimistic, and compelling charm that influences others positively.

Negative Charismatic

Describes a type of leadership or personal influence that, while compelling, leads followers towards unethical, immoral, or harmful outcomes.