A Student Who Justifies Cheating by Saying That the Tests

question 51

Multiple Choice

A student who justifies cheating by saying that the tests, readings, and professors at his or her school are so bad that there's no other choice is using which technique of neutralization?

• A)appeal to higher loyalties
• B)condemnation of the condemners
• C)denial of injury
• D)denial of responsibility
• E)denial of victim

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Definitions:

Decentralized Business

A business model where decision-making and operational activities are distributed across different locations or departments, rather than centralized in a single location.

Operating Decisions

Decisions that relate to the day-to-day activities of a business, affecting its operational efficiency and effectiveness.

Top Management

The highest level of management in an organization, responsible for overall strategy and policy-making.

Decentralization

The distribution of decision-making powers from a central authority to lower levels in an organization or across various geographic locations.