Which of These Is a Risk of Water Projects, as Identified

question 5

Multiple Choice

Which of these is a risk of water projects, as identified by anthropologist Michael Cernea?

• A) landlessness
• B) overpopulation
• C) mortality
• D) infrastructure collapse

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Definitions:

Volume Variance

The difference between the expected amount of output at the standard cost and the actual amount produced, measured at the standard cost.

Direct Labor-Hours

A measure of the total hours worked directly on the production of goods.

Budget Variances

The difference between budgeted and actual figures for revenues or expenditures, indicating under or overspending.

Underapplied

A situation where the allocated manufacturing overhead costs are less than the actual overhead costs incurred, leading to underestimation of product costs.