To Perform Surgery with a Minimum of Pain for the Patient

question 33

Essay

To perform surgery with a minimum of pain for the patient and hassle for the surgeon, a patient may be administered a general anesthetic to prevent sensation and consciousness, as well as a paralytic to prevent reflexive muscle spasms.From what you have learned of motor control, suggest mechanisms by which a paralytic can prevent muscle contraction.With paralytics, what extra measure must be taken to keep the patient alive? Name such a paralytic agent.

---

Definitions:

Equity

The value of an ownership interest in a company, represented by the share of assets after all liabilities have been deducted.

Treasury Bills

Short-term government securities issued at a discount from the face value and maturing at par, used as a means for governments to borrow money.

Call Option

In finance, it refers to a pact allowing the acquiring party the opportunity, without being forced, to purchase assets like securities, bonds, or commodities at a price that is determined beforehand, within a certain time limit.