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Mental Maps of Reality Constitute One of the Four Elements

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Essay

Mental maps of reality constitute one of the four elements that anthropologists often consider when conducting cross-cultural research. Define mental maps of reality and discuss the two important functions that mental maps of reality play regarding culture. Provide a concrete example for each of the two functions. Conclude by discussing why anthropologists should consider a group of people's mental maps of reality when trying to understand their culture.


Definitions:

Social Stratification

The hierarchical arrangement of individuals or groups in a society based on wealth, power, race, education, etc.

Max Weber

A German sociologist, philosopher, and political economist known for his ideas on bureaucracy, social stratification, and the sociology of religion.

Components Of Class

The various elements that constitute social class, including income, education, occupation, and social status.

Social Classes

Categories within a society that are differentiated by aspects such as wealth, occupation, and ancestral lineage, often determining access to resources and opportunities.

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