With Which of the Following Statements About Human Behavior Would

question 65

Multiple Choice

With which of the following statements about human behavior would an anthropologist be most likely to agree?

• A) It is a combination of nature (biology) and nurture (enculturation).
• B) It is almost entirely dictated by nature (biology).
• C) It is almost entirely dictated by nurture (enculturation).
• D) It is a result of biology or cultural expectations depending on the person, but never both in the same individual.

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Definitions:

Metamemory

A person's understanding and consciousness of their own memory capacities and methods.

Preconventional Level

Kohlberg’s lowest level of moral development, in which moral reasoning is based on the physical consequences of an act; “right” is whatever avoids punishment or gains a reward.

Moral Reasoning

The process through which individuals make decisions about what is right and wrong, often influenced by cultural, societal, and personal values.

Metacognition

The awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes, often referred to as "thinking about thinking."