Three Steps Must Be Completed by the Auditor Before He

question 14

Essay

Three steps must be completed by the auditor before he or she can conclude that control risk is low.Discuss these three steps.

Assess goods and services based on their excludability and rivalry in consumption.

Analyze real-world scenarios to categorize goods into the four types: private goods, public goods, common resources, and club goods based on their characteristics.

Understand the role of government in addressing issues related to common resources and public goods.

Identify and explain externalities, particularly in the context of basic research.

---

Definitions:

Output

The quantity of a product or service produced within a given period by a company, sector, or economy.

Long-Run Average Total Cost Curve

A graphical representation showing how the average total cost of production varies with output level in the long run, when all inputs are variable.

Short Run

A period in economics during which at least one factor of production is fixed, limiting the ability to fully adjust to new market conditions.

Long Run

The time period in economics during which all inputs or factors of production can be adjusted or changed, contrary to the short run where some inputs are fixed.