In Cases of Guillain-Barré Syndrome, What Does the Pathophysiology Include

question 49

Multiple Choice

In cases of Guillain-Barré syndrome, what does the pathophysiology include?

• A) Damage and loss of function in the motor neurons of the spinal cord and medulla
• B) Encephalopathy, with disorientation, headache, and coma
• C) Infection and inflammation of the motor cortex
• D) Inflammation and demyelination of peripheral nerves, leading to ascending paralysis

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Definitions:

Central Nervous System

The part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord, responsible for processing information and controlling responses.

Habituation

The decreasing responsiveness to a stimulus after repeated exposure.

Sensitization

An increased responsiveness or sensitivity to a stimulus, often resulting from repeated exposure to the stimulus.

Emotional Distress

A mental state that can be caused by experiencing or witnessing stressful, traumatic, or upsetting events, leading to emotional suffering.