What Is the Central Idea of a Democracy

question 171

Multiple Choice

What is the central idea of a democracy?

• A) Ordinary people want to rule themselves and are capable of doing so.
• B) Ordinary people want representatives to govern them.
• C) Governing should be carried out by a select few or by a single, enlightened leader.
• D) Every person in the country should be allowed to vote.
• E) Security, along with religious laws and values, is the most important function of government.

Explain the role of social experiences and cultural influences on child development.

Understand moral development stages, with emphasis on Kohlberg's theory.

Recognize the significance of identity statuses in adolescence and adulthood as per James Marcia's conceptualization.

Grasp the importance of scaffolding and the zone of proximal development in learning and cognitive development.

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Definitions:

Experienced Workmates

Colleagues who have gained knowledge and skills in their field through extended periods of work.

Proactive Behaviours

Actions taken by individuals that aim to initiate change rather than merely react to events, often characterized by anticipation, planning, and taking charge.

Distal Socialization Outcomes

The long-term effects of the organizational socialization process, such as job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover.

Proximal Socialization Outcomes

Immediate results or gains achieved from socialization processes, such as increased knowledge or skill acquisition.