Which One of the Following Is a Conclusion That Is

question 23

Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is a conclusion that is not generally accepted by most sport psychology researchers?

• A) cognitive appraisal is a key component of the stress experience
• B) coping is a dynamic process
• C) coping efforts reflect both coping styles and situational characteristics
• D) coping intervention programs are generally effective in helping athletes manage stress
• E) men and women cope in similar ways

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Definitions:

Generalization

The ability to apply the lessons learned from specific instances to broader, similar situations without being explicitly taught for every situation.

Positive Reinforcement

A process in behavior analysis where the probability of a behavior occurring is increased by following it with the addition of a reinforcing stimulus.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavior modification technique that involves the removal of an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a desired response.

Learned Helplessness

A condition in which a person suffers from a sense of powerlessness, arising from a traumatic event or persistent failure to succeed. It is thought to be one of the underlying causes of depression.