Examlex
Variables that have drastically different ranges can be standardized for cluster analysis through use of a z-transform,which gives all of the variables equal ranges.
Production Function
A formula that specifies the output generated by a firm from varying combinations of factor inputs.
Marginal Cost
The supplementary expense incurred by fabricating one more unit of a product or service.
Diminishing Returns
An economic principle stating that as investment in a particular area increases, the rate of profit from that investment, after a certain point, cannot continue to increase if other variables remain constant.
Cobb-Douglas Production Function
Production function of the form q = AK^aL^b, where q is the rate of output, K is the quantity of capital, and L is the quantity of labor, and where A, a, and b are constants.
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