If the Subject Matter of a Contract Is Unlawful, Such

question 146

True/False

If the subject matter of a contract is unlawful, such as a deal to sell heroin, then there is no contract.

Learn about specific defenses accountants can raise in litigation under the Securities Act of 1933 and other legal frameworks.

Grasp the broad purposes of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and its impact on the accounting profession.

Understand the basis of potential criminal liability for accountants in their professional services.

Analyze the implications of auditors' loyalty conflicts on financial integrity and ethics.

---

Definitions:

Utility Maximization

The process by which individuals or consumers adjust their consumption of goods and services to achieve the highest level of utility or satisfaction.

Marginal-Utility Schedules

Charts or tables that represent the additional satisfaction or utility a consumer gains from consuming an additional unit of a good or service.

Utility Maximization

A principle in economics that suggests individuals and firms seek to allocate their resources in a way that maximizes their satisfaction or utility.

Diminishing Marginal Utility

A principle stating that as a person consumes more units of a particular good or service, the satisfaction (utility) gained from consuming each additional unit decreases.