Examlex
Fact Pattern 20-2
Vysion produces TVs it sells nationwide. Vysion contracted with Karol's Appliances to make it the exclusive distributor of Vysion TVs in the San Diego area. Karol's received a promise that Vysion would not sell its TVs to any other retailer within 20 miles of Karol's.
In its San Diego stores, Karol's has a unique pricing policy. A higher price is charged to customers wearing suits than to customers not wearing suits. Karol's salespeople give non-suit-wearing customers 10% discounts off of the list price, and refuse any discounts to suit-wearing customers.
Don's, a rival of Karol's, asked Vysion to allow it to sell its products in San Diego. Vysion refused, pointing to its contract with Karol's. Vysion's distribution policy differs in New York from what it is in California. In New York, Vysion allows every distributor who asks to sell Vysion TVs. However, Vysion requires that New York retailers sign contracts stating that they agree not to sell Vysion products below prices in a monthly "price list" sent by Vysion.
In contracts with its distributors nationwide, Vysion insists that sales of its TVs be tied to sales of its VCRs. No consumer is allowed to purchase a Vysion TV without also buying a Vysion VCR.
-Refer to Fact Pattern 20-2. If, instead of requiring its New York retailers to follow its price list, Vysion required its retailers to not charge a price higher than those on a price list, this would be:
Budget Constraint
A financial limit that represents the combination of goods and services a consumer can purchase with their available income.
Consumer's Income
The total amount of income earned by an individual or household from various sources, influencing their purchasing power and demand for goods and services.
Price of a Book
The amount of money charged for a book, determined by factors like publishing costs, author royalties, and market demands.
Budget Constraint
A restriction on the possible combinations of goods and services an individual can afford to buy given their income and the prices of the goods.
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