As Related to Laboratory Tests and Diagnostic Tests in the Hospital

question 12

Multiple Choice

As related to laboratory tests and diagnostic tests in the hospital after birth,nurses should be aware that:

• A)All states test for phenylketonuria (PKU), hypothyroidism, cystic fibrosis, and sickle cell diseases.
• B)Federal law prohibits newborn genetic testing without parental consent.
• C)If genetic screening is done before the infant is 24 hours old, it should be repeated at age 1 to 2 weeks.
• D)Hearing screening is now mandated by federal law.

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Definitions:

Significant Sex Organ

Refers primarily to the brain, as it plays a crucial role in sexual arousal and perception beyond just the physical sex organs.

Brain

The organ in an organism's head responsible for controlling its thoughts, memory, feelings, and physical movements.

AIDS Transmission

The process through which the HIV virus is spread from person to person, primarily through sexual contact, needle sharing, or from mother to child during birth or breastfeeding.

Unprotected Sex

Sexual activity without the use of barriers or contraceptives, increasing the risk of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies.