Tsar Alexander II Instituted All of the Following Reforms Except

question 33

Multiple Choice

Tsar Alexander II instituted all of the following reforms except:

• A) public trials and juries.
• B) a nationally elected commission.
• C) locally elected provincial and district councils.
• D) the professional training of judges and their protection from administrative pressure.

---

Definitions:

Philosophe

A term used primarily to describe the intellectuals of the 18th-century Enlightenment, who sought to apply reason and scientific methods to all aspects of society and human life.

Terror

The use of extreme fear as a means of coercion, often involving violence and threats, to achieve certain ends such as political, religious, or ideological goals.

Directorate

refers to a form of government or a governing body, such as the five-member Directory that ruled France from 1795 to 1799 during the latter stages of the French Revolution.

Conservative Body

A group or organization that advocates for maintaining traditional values and resisting major changes in societal or political structures.