In Considering the Theoretical Domain of the Pluralistic Approach, Interventions

question 18

Multiple Choice

In considering the theoretical domain of the pluralistic approach, interventions following the evaluation process may follow two different, but theoretically-based, paths. What are these two different paths?

• A) Selecting an established model or frame of reference; developing a frame of reference
• B) Selecting an occupation-based intervention; selecting a biomechanical intervention
• C) Developing a model of frame of reference; borrowing a theory from another profession
• D) Developing an occupation-based intervention; selecting an established guideline

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Definitions:

Manipulative Conditioning

Refers to using operant conditioning techniques to manipulate behavior by controlling rewards and punishments.

Preferential Conditioning

A process in learning where an organism develops a preference or aversion to a stimulus based on its associated consequences.

Conditioned Compensatory Responses

Refers to the physiological and behavioral changes that occur as a reaction to anticipatory cues for a primary unconditioned stimulus, often seen in drug tolerance and addiction studies.

Unconditioned Compensatory Responses

Innate responses or reactions that occur as a direct result of a stimulus, not requiring prior learning or conditioning.