A Patient Who Has a History of a Transient Ischemic

question 28

Multiple Choice

A patient who has a history of a transient ischemic attack (TIA) has an order for aspirin 160 mg daily. When the nurse is administering medications,the patient says,"I don't need the aspirin today. I don't have a fever." Which action should the nurse take?

• A)Document that the aspirin was refused by the patient.
• B)Tell the patient that the aspirin is used to prevent a fever.
• C)Explain that the aspirin is ordered to decrease stroke risk.
• D)Call the health care provider to clarify the medication order.

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Definitions:

X Chromosome

One of the two sex chromosomes, playing a key role in determining genetic sex and carrying genes for many other non-sex related traits.

Pedigree

Chart of family connections that shows the appearance of a phenotype through generations.

Single-gene Disorder

A genetic condition caused by mutations in a single gene.

Gene Duplication

The process by which a segment of genetic material or a chromosome is duplicated or copied within the genome, leading to gene redundancy and potentially novel functions.