Empirical Evidence Refers to ________

question 4

Multiple Choice

Empirical evidence refers to ________.

• A) a simplified representation of reality
• B) a proposed explanation for a phenomenon
• C) the process of developing and testing models
• D) a set of facts established by observation and measurement

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Definitions:

Observational Learning

The process of acquiring knowledge, behaviors, or skills by observing and imitating others, without direct instruction or reinforcement.

Aggression

Behavior intended to harm or injure another individual, either physically or psychologically.

Learned Helplessness Model

A theory that suggests individuals can learn to feel helpless and passive in the face of uncontrollable events, leading to negative outcomes such as depression.

Depression

A mood disorder causing a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest, affecting one’s daily functioning.