What Is an Opportunity Cost? Give an Example

question 193

Essay

What is an opportunity cost? Give an example.

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Definitions:

Long-Run Supply Curve

A graphical representation that shows how the quantity supplied of a good changes in response to a price change once producers have had enough time to adjust their production decisions fully.

Constant-Cost Industry

An industry in which costs of production do not change as the industry's output changes.

Decreasing-Cost Industry

An industry where the costs of production decrease as the industry grows and output increases, due to factors such as economies of scale.

Start-Up Firms

New business ventures that are typically tech-focused or innovative in nature, aiming to meet a market need by developing a viable business model.