Which of the Following Is FALSE

question 57

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is FALSE?

• A)Tariffs are a relatively easy tax to administer and often form an important part of revenue for low-income countries.
• B)Taxes on income,sales,and property require more complex accounting systems than do tariffs.
• C)Low-income countries often have large informal markets with the sales of many goods and services not being recorded,which makes it difficult to apply many kinds of taxes.
• D)Taxes on income and property run into powerful interest groups in low-income countries,which work to prevent the creation or payment of these taxes.
• E)Tariffs are not an attractive tax option for most low-income countries,so they mostly rely on quota licenses for revenue.

Understand learned helplessness and its psychological implications.

Recognize the significance of observational and insight learning in behavior change.

Understand the concept and examples of conditioned and unconditioned stimuli and responses in classical conditioning.

Comprehend observational learning theory and identify the four components necessary for observational learning to occur.

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Definitions:

Cognitive

Relating to mental activities such as thinking, understanding, learning, and remembering.

Behavioral

Pertaining to or concerned with the actions or activities of individuals, often studied to understand their motivations, decision-making processes, and patterns.

Affective

Relating to moods, feelings, and attitudes, often used in psychology and marketing to describe emotional responses.

Reinforcement

In marketing, it refers to strategies aimed at encouraging the repetition of a desired consumer behavior.