Which Assessment Finding Would the Nurse Expect for a Patient

question 29

Multiple Choice

Which assessment finding would the nurse expect for a patient with the following laboratory values: sodium 145 mEq/L,potassium 4.5 mEq/L,calcium 4.5 mg/dL?

• A) Lightheadedness when standing up
• B) Weak quadriceps muscles
• C) Tingling of the extremities and tetany
• D) Decreased deep tendon reflexes

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Definitions:

Electron Transfer Chain

A series of complexes that transfer electrons through a membrane within mitochondria to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.

Free Radicals

Atoms or groups of atoms with unpaired electrons that are highly reactive, potentially causing damage to cells and DNA.

Cellular Damage

Harm or injury to cells resulting from various factors, such as toxins, infection, or physical injury, affecting their function.

Fats

Macronutrients composed of fatty acids and glycerol, serving as a major source of energy for the body and aiding in the absorption of vitamins.