Figure 9-4 -Refer to Figure 9-4.If This Country Allows Free Trade in Allows

question 104

Multiple Choice

Figure 9-4

-Refer to Figure 9-4.If this country allows free trade in wagons,

• A)consumers will gain and producers will lose.
• B)consumers will lose and producers will gain.
• C)both consumers and producers will gain.
• D)both consumers and producers will lose.

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Definitions:

Emitted Responses

Refers to voluntary or involuntary reactions or behaviors produced by an organism in response to a specific stimulus or environment.

Operant Behavior

A behavioral concept that involves an organism's actions being influenced by the consequences that follow, as described in operant conditioning.

Reinforcement

In behaviorist psychology, it refers to any stimulus that strengthens or increases the probability of a specific response or behavior by delivering a reward or removing an unpleasant stimulus.

Variable-Ratio Schedule

In operant conditioning, a reinforcement schedule where responses are rewarded after an unpredictable number of responses, leading to high and steady response rates.