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The price of gin has risen from $7 to $9 per bottle,the price of cocktail onions has fallen from $6 to $5 per jar,and Elizabeth's income has stayed fixed at $46 per week.Since the price changes,Elizabeth has been buying 4 bottles of gin and 2 jars of cocktail onions per week.At the original prices,4 bottles of gin and 2 jars of cocktail onions would have
Recessions
Periods of economic decline when GDP falls consecutively for two or more quarters, typically characterized by reduced spending and increased unemployment.
Stagflation
An economic situation characterized by prolonged high inflation combined with high unemployment and stagnant demand in a country's economy.
Depression
A severe and prolonged downturn in economic activity, characterized by significant decline in gross domestic product, high unemployment, reduced consumer spending, and deflation.
Inflation
The rate of increase in the average cost of goods and services, which results in a decrease in the value of money.
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