Which One of the Following Is NOT a Function of Theories

question 17

Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is NOT a function of theories?

• A)They prevent our being taken in by flukes.
• B)They make sense of observed patterns to suggest other possibilities.
• C)They shape and direct research efforts.
• D)They help identify the more appropriate ways to view the world.
• E)They provide a paradigm for future research.

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Definitions:

Extinction

In behavioral psychology, the gradual weakening and eventual disappearance of a conditioned response when the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus.

Modeling

A technique in behavioral psychology where individuals learn through observation and imitation of others.

Classical Conditioning

A learning procedure where two stimuli are constantly paired; initially, the second stimulus elicits a response which eventually is elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Vicarious Reinforcement

A process in behavioral psychology where individuals learn through the consequences of actions observed in others, rather than through direct experience.