Yugorsky Studied Five Fifth-Grade Classes Over Three Years to Determine

question 96

Multiple Choice

Yugorsky studied five fifth-grade classes over three years to determine how friendship patterns established in the fifth grade affected friendship patterns in the eighth grade.He studied the same group of students over time,but not necessarily the same individuals.Which design did he use?

• A)panel
• B)cohort
• C)trend
• D)cross-sectional
• E)juvenile

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Definitions:

Insight Learning

A form of problem-solving that occurs when a solution is suddenly realized after a period of reflection, as opposed to trial-and-error or conditioning.

Latent Learning

The process by which something is learned but not immediately manifested in an observable change in behavior.

Observational Learning

The process of learning behaviors by watching and imitating others, as proposed by Bandura's social learning theory.

Learned Helplessness

A situation where someone feels unable to control their life, due to a traumatic incident or repeated failures.