An Instrumentation Effect Occurs When

question 78

Multiple Choice

An instrumentation effect occurs when

• A)the instrument employed for the pretest has an effect that shows up on the posttest.
• B)the measurement instrument is changed from the pretest to the posttest.
• C)there is a change on the dependent variable from the pretest score to the posttest score.
• D)there is a change on the independent variable from the pretest score to the posttest score.
• E)the instrument was not an appropriate one.

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Definitions:

Seasoned Stock Offering

A public offering of securities by a company that has previously issued securities to the public.

Market Value

The going rate at which the market facilitates the purchase or sale of assets or services.

Firm Commitment Underwriting

A method of securities underwriting where the underwriter agrees to buy the entire issue at a set price, assuming full financial risk by reselling the securities to the public.

Guaranteed Underwriting

A promise by an underwriter to purchase all unsold shares in an offering, ensuring that the issuing company raises the full capital.