How Did African Americans React to the Growing Tensions in Europe

question 37

Multiple Choice

How did African Americans react to the growing tensions in Europe in 1948?

• A) They reacted with patriotism and the hope that their fighting in the conflict would lead to greater recognition and rights.
• B) They reacted with overt protests and criticism against the segregated draft and military service.
• C) Many immediately went to Europe to join in French or British fighting units, where they encountered far less racism.
• D) Most African Americans generally ignored the tensions in Europe, believing they had nothing to do with them.

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Definitions:

Theory of Punishment

Philosophical justifications for why individuals who commit crimes should be penalized, ranging from retribution to rehabilitation.

Jeremy Bentham

An English philosopher, jurist, and social reformer regarded as the founder of modern utilitarianism.

Cesare Beccaria

An Italian criminologist, jurist, philosopher, and politician best known for his treatise "On Crimes and Punishments" (1764), which condemned torture and the death penalty and was a founding work in the field of criminology.

Retribution

A principle of justice where offenders are punished with the intent of providing a proportionate response to the offense committed.