Examlex
Define executive functioning and describe one way to measure it.
General Intelligence
A theory suggesting the existence of a broad mental capacity that influences performance on cognitive ability measures.
Counterfactual Thinking
A cognitive process where individuals imagine alternatives to past events, often focusing on "what could have been," which can influence emotions and decision-making.
Alternative Realities
Scenarios or worlds that exist or are perceived to exist, parallel to and distinct from the tangible reality.
Confirmation Bias
The inclination to seek out, understand, prefer, and remember data that validates one's preconceived notions or theories.
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