In a Social Referencing Experiment,18-Month-Old Joey Is Asked to Share

question 51

Multiple Choice

In a social referencing experiment,18-month-old Joey is asked to share spinach or graham crackers with his mother.Even though Joey prefers graham crackers,he might offer the spinach to his mother if she __________.

• A) makes a disgusted face and shakes her head when he offers spinach to her
• B) expresses no preference for either spinach or graham crackers
• C) uses her voice and facial expressions to convey a preference for the graham crackers
• D) uses her voice and facial expressions to convey a preference for the spinach

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Definitions:

Public Assistance

Government programs designed to provide financial aid to individuals or families in need, often including welfare, food stamps, and unemployment benefits.

Poverty

A state where an individual or community lacks the financial resources and essentials for a minimum standard of living.

Poverty Rate

The percentage of the population that lives below the national poverty line, indicating the proportion of individuals or households with income less than a specified threshold.

Public Assistance

Financial or material support provided by governmental entities to individuals or families in need.