A Researcher Shows 3-Year-Old Emilia Two Small Boxes-A Familiar Crayon

question 92

Multiple Choice

A researcher shows 3-year-old Emilia two small boxes-a familiar crayon box and a plain,unmarked box.When the researcher asks Emilia to pick the box with the crayons in it,Emilia picks the familiar box.The researcher then shows Emilia that the familiar box is empty and the unmarked box contains crayons.Finally,the researcher introduces Emilia to a puppet named Betty and asks,"Where do you think Betty will look for the crayons?" The researcher is testing Emilia's grasp of __________.

• A) false beliefs
• B) conservation
• C) irreversibility
• D) class inclusion

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Definitions:

Stress Hormone

Biochemical substances, such as cortisol, released into the body in response to stress, affecting physiological and psychological functions.

Cortisol Levels

The concentration of cortisol, a steroid hormone, in the blood, which is often used as a marker for stress.

Oxytocin

A hormone and neurotransmitter involved in childbirth, lactation, social bonding, and stress reduction.

Stress-Moderating

Involving or aimed at reducing the level of stress, especially through specific techniques or interventions.