The Residual Is the Difference Between the Predicted $\hat{Y}$

question 8

True/False

The residual is the difference between the predicted $\hat{Y}$ and the observed Y,i.e. $e=\hat{Y}-Y$ .

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Definitions:

Air-over-hydraulic System

A braking system that uses air pressure to actuate hydraulic brakes.

Canister-spring Brake

A brake system that uses a canister to hold a compressed spring for emergency and parking brake applications.

Driveline Mounted

Refers to components or assemblies attached directly to the driveline, which transmits power from the engine to the wheels.

Tandem Master Cylinder

A brake system component with two chambers used for creating hydraulic pressure, enhancing safety through redundancy.