Why Is It Common Practice to Conduct Neurosurgery Under Local

question 95

Multiple Choice

 Why is it common practice to conduct neurosurgery under local anesthesia instead of general anesthesia?

• A) The brain itself has no pain reception, and it is useful for the neurosurgeon to be able to converse with a patient during a procedure.
• B) General anesthesia is more expensive, so this is a good way to save money on medical care.
• C) The person undergoing a neurosurgical procedure is unable to tell which type of anesthesia is being used.
• D) General anesthesia does not last as long as local anesthesia, so is not suitable for lengthy procedures.

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Definitions:

X-ray Diffraction

A technique used to determine the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal, by measuring the angles and intensities of X-rays that are scattered by the crystal.

Watson

Refers to James Watson, who, along with Francis Crick, Maurice Wilkins, and Rosalind Franklin, is credited with discovering the double helix structure of DNA.

Crick

Francis Crick, a British molecular biologist, biophysicist, and neuroscientist, known for co-discovering the structure of DNA along with James D. Watson.

Griffith's Transformation

A process discovered by Frederick Griffith in 1928, demonstrating that a substance from dead bacteria could genetically transform living bacteria.