We Refer to Countries That Have Lower Levels of Economic

question 56

Multiple Choice

We refer to countries that have lower levels of economic development as:

• A)marginal countries.
• B)less developed countries.
• C)import-subsidizing countries.
• D)export-oriented countries.
• E)commodity cartels.

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Definitions:

Operant Conditioning

An educational method where the intensity of a behavior is altered through reward or penalty.

Law Of Effect

Thorndike’s principle that behaviors followed by favorable consequences become more likely.

Biological Predispositions

Innate tendencies or genetic influences that predispose individuals to certain behaviors, diseases, or psychological disorders.

Latent Learning

Learning that occurs without any obvious reinforcement of the behavior or associations that are learned until there is an incentive to demonstrate it.