When One Object Is a Specialized Version of Another Object

question 2

Multiple Choice

When one object is a specialized version of another object, there is a(n) ____________ between them.

• A) 1:1 ratio
• B) "is a" relationship
• C) common bond
• D) shared interest

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Definitions:

Behavioral Contrast

A phenomenon where a change in conditions results in an opposite change in behavior, often observed in operant conditioning experiments.

Habituation

A decrease in response to a stimulus after repeated presentations, indicating a form of learning that involves becoming accustomed to the stimulus.

Sensitization

An increase in behavioral response after exposure to a stimulus.

Higher-order Conditioning

A form of conditioning in which a stimulus is paired with a previously conditioned stimulus, leading to the acquisition of the same conditioned response without being directly paired with the unconditioned stimulus.