Recall That Participants in an Experiment Described in the Text

question 177

Multiple Choice

Recall that participants in an experiment described in the text (Toi & Batson, 1982) listened to an (alleged) radio interview in which a student in their introductory psychology class described an accident that caused her to fall behind in the course. Some participants were told that Carol would soon be returning to their class. According to the research, why is this referred to as a "high cost" condition?

• A) Carol was still in a wheelchair, and it would be hard for her to get to class.
• B) Every time participants saw her, they would feel guilty if they didn't help her.
• C) Participants would have to go out of their way to copy their notes for Carol.
• D) Every time participants saw her, they would be able to empathize with her.

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Definitions:

WBC Count

A measure of the number of white blood cells in a volume of blood, indicating immune function or potential infection.

Cells

The smallest structural and functional units of living organisms, which can exist as independent units or as part of a larger organism.

Sickle Cell Anemia

A genetic blood disorder characterized by the production of abnormal hemoglobin, resulting in red blood cells that assume a sickle shape, leading to various health complications.

African Americans

A demographic group in the United States with ancestry from any of the black racial groups of Africa.