The Change in the Dependent Variable That Occurs Because Members

question 55

Multiple Choice

The change in the dependent variable that occurs because members of one experimental group experienced different historical situations than members of other experimental groups is called a(n) ____.

• A)cohort effect
• B)Hawthorne effect
• C)testing effect
• D)instrumentation effect

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Definitions:

Pessimistic Explanatory Style

A tendency to interpret and explain negative events as being widespread, persistent, and internally caused, often associated with increased risk for depression and anxiety.

Depression

A mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities.

Setbacks

Obstacles or hindrances that delay progress or cause a temporary reversal of fortunes or outcomes.

Dissociative Identity Disorder

A serious type of dissociation that results in a disconnection within an individual's thoughts, memories, and identity, previously recognized as multiple personality disorder.