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Refer to the Scenario Below, and Then Answer the Following

question 8

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Refer to the scenario below, and then answer the following question(s).
In a long forgotten corner of your museum's warehouse, workers find two old crates, each with a set of human fossils and a notebook. The first crate that is brought to you has fossil arm bones longer than leg bones and a pelvic bone suggestive of upright-walking abilities. The notebook states that rocks in the same stratum as the fossils were dated at 3.8 Mya. The second set has limb bones more proportionate to modern humans and also has simple tools in the same box. The notebook states that rocks in the same stratum as the fossils were dated at 1.6 Mya.
-To which species might the fossil hominin in the second crate belong? Briefly explain your answer.


Definitions:

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Syndrome of chronic misbehavior in childhood marked by belligerence, irritability, and defiance, although not to the extent found in a diagnosis of conduct disorder.

Conduct Disorder

A mental disorder diagnosed in childhood or adolescence characterized by a persistent pattern of behavior that violates social norms and the rights of others.

Serious Violations of Rules

Behaviors that significantly depart from societal norms or regulations, often resulting in legal or disciplinary consequences.

DSM-5 Criterion

Specific guidelines outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, used to diagnose psychiatric disorders.

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