Examlex
Merger guidelines developed by the Antitrust Division of the U.S.Department of Justice use four-firm concentration ratios as measures of concentration.
Producer Surplus
The difference between what producers are willing to accept for a good versus what they actually receive.
Market Price
The present cost at which an item or service is available for purchase or sale in a market.
Deadweight Loss
A loss of economic efficiency that can occur when the equilibrium for a good or service is not achieved or is not achievable.
Equilibrium
A state in a market where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied, resulting in a stable market price.
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