[Solved] Sexually arousing material that does not contain themes of violence, degradation, abuse, or dehumanization is called A) pornography. B) erotica. C) sexually explicit media. D) XXX. Observational Models: Learning through observing the behaviors of others and the outcomes of those behaviors, also known as social learning. Operant Chambers: Enclosures used to study animal behavior through operant conditioning, featuring mechanisms for delivering reinforcements and punishments. Conditioned Stimulus: A previously neutral stimulus that, after being paired with an unconditioned stimulus, evokes a conditioned response. Operantly Conditioned: A type of learning in which the strength of a behavior is modified by the behavior's consequences, such as reward or punishment.