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Positive Language Generally Conveys More Information Than Negative Language

question 19

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Positive language generally conveys more information than negative language.

Learn about the correlation between self-esteem and various life outcomes.
Identify the impact of upbringing and external validation on the development of conditions of worth according to Carl Rogers.
Analyze the self-enhancement motive's influence on attributing success and failure.
Understand the adjustment mechanisms well-adjusted individuals use when faced with experiences inconsistent with their self-concept.

Definitions:

Expectancy Theory

Expectancy theory is a motivational theory that suggests an individual's behavior is determined by their expected outcomes, based on their beliefs about effort-performance relationships, and the desirability of these outcomes.

Performance-reward Relationships

The correlation between the level of performance and the reward received, highlighting the principle that higher performance should lead to greater rewards.

Instrumentalities

The perceived relationship between performance and the attainment of desired outcomes, particularly in the context of work motivation.

Expectancy

The belief or anticipation that one's effort will result in achieving desired performance goals.

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