Which of the Following Three Elements Are Critical for Conducting

question 57

Multiple Choice

Which of the following three elements are critical for conducting research across different countries or across different cultural groups?

• A) construct equivalence, measurement equivalence and metric equivalence
• B) concept equivalence, context equivalence and measurement equivalence
• C) context equivalence, values equivalence and measurement equivalence
• D) construct equivalence, context equivalence and scale equivalence
• E) context equivalence, values equivalence and concept equivalence

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Definitions:

Price Level

A measure of the average prices of goods and services in an economy at a given time; often compared over time to analyze inflation or deflation.

Flow Variable

An economic measurement that describes quantities which are measured over a specified period of time, such as income, expenses, or investment.

Foreign Currency Reserve

Refers to the foreign currencies held by a central bank or a monetary authority, used to support its liabilities, stabilize its currency, and finance trade imbalances.

Income

The money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments.