Which Word Meaning "Struggle" or "Striving" Is Often Translated to Mean

question 78

Multiple Choice

Which word meaning "struggle" or "striving" is often translated to mean "holy war"?

• A) Hejira
• B) jihad
• C) caliph
• D) umma

---

Definitions:

Variable Overhead Rate Variance

This refers to the difference between what the variable overhead costs were expected to be versus what they actually were, measured against the standard cost of production.

Manufacturing Overhead

The indirect factory-related costs that are incurred when a product is manufactured, including costs such as maintenance, utilities, and quality control.

Standard Costing System

An accounting method that uses standard costs for product cost planning and control, involving setting predetermined costs for manufacturing activities.

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance

Measures the difference between the actual hours taken to produce an item and the standard hours expected, multiplied by the variable overhead rate per hour.