________ Was First Demonstrated in Experiments Performed on Dogs by Ivan

question 27

Multiple Choice

________ was first demonstrated in experiments performed on dogs by Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist doing research on digestion in animals.

• A) Instrumental conditioning
• B) Classical conditioning
• C) Cognitive conditioning
• D) Extinction conditioning

Understand the basic historical foundations and methodologies in psychology.

Identify key figures and their contributions to the development of psychology.

Differentiate between major schools of thought in psychology.

Recognize the significance of introspection and its role in the initial study of psychology.

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Definitions:

Asset Allocation

The strategy of distributing investments among various types of assets (e.g., stocks, bonds, real estate) to optimize risk and reward based on an individual's or entity's goals and risk tolerance.

Excess Return

The return on an investment that exceeds a benchmark or risk-free return.

Bogey Portfolio

An investment portfolio used as a benchmark to measure the performance of other portfolios.

Treynor Measure

A performance metric for determining how well an investment compensates the investor for risk taken, excluding unsystematic risk.