Concomitant ________ Occurs When the Presumed Cause and Presumed Effect

question 65

Multiple Choice

Concomitant ________ occurs when the presumed cause and presumed effect are both present and both vary in a manner predicted by the researcher's hypothesis.

• A) variation
• B) probability
• C) reliability
• D) validity
• E) measurement

---

Definitions:

Intimate Association

Close, personal relationships that are deeply connected to one's emotional and social identity.

Recreation

Activities done for enjoyment when one is not working, including sports, hobbies, and other leisure activities.

Leisure

Time free from the demands of work or duty, where individuals can engage in activities for enjoyment and relaxation.

Paid Work

Labor or tasks completed in exchange for monetary compensation.