A Market Transaction Causes an Externality If Someone

question 183

Multiple Choice

A market transaction causes an externality if someone

• A) directly involved in the transaction receives uncompensated benefits or costs from it.
• B) not directly involved in the transaction receives uncompensated benefits or costs from it.
• C) directly involved in the transaction seeks legal assistance to ensure that the transaction is carried out.
• D) not directly involved in the transaction interferes in it by imposing regulations or product standards.

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Definitions:

Immutable Characteristic

A trait or attribute of an individual that cannot be changed, such as race, biological sex, or genetic information.

Personal Identity

The concept of what makes an individual unique in terms of personality, values, and life experiences, contributing to how one perceives oneself.

Discriminate Hiring

The practice of unfairly favoring or rejecting job candidates based on non-job-related characteristics such as race, gender, or age.

Hugo Münsterberg

A German-American psychologist known for his pioneering work in applied psychology, particularly in the fields of industrial and organizational psychology.