Hierarchal Structure Consists of Super- and Subordination in Which There

question 5

True/False

Hierarchal structure consists of super- and subordination in which there is a supervision of the lower offices by higher ones.

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Definitions:

P-value

The probability of observing a statistic as extreme as, or more extreme than, the observed results under the null hypothesis.

Null Hypothesis

A statement asserting there is no significant difference or effect, which researchers aim to test against alternative hypotheses.

Significance Tests

Statistical tests used to determine whether there is enough evidence in a sample of data to infer that a certain condition holds for the entire population.

Alternative Hypothesis

A statement that contradicts the null hypothesis and is tested to determine if the null hypothesis can be rejected.