The Idea That Policies, Once Enacted, Open Up and Close

question 55

Multiple Choice

The idea that policies, once enacted, open up and close off future policy options, especially because of the effects of policy on politics and political actors, is defined as policy ______.

• A)feedback
• B)analysis
• C)modification
• D)impact

Differentiate between various research methods used in child development studies.

Identify historical perspectives on child rearing and family life.

Comprehend the role of biological factors in prenatal development.

Grasp the concept of learning through observation and modeling.

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Definitions:

Autocratic Model

A management style characterized by individual control over all decisions and little input from group members.

Organizational Goals

Objectives set by a business or organization which guide its actions and decision-making processes.

Theory Z

A management philosophy which integrates Japanese and American business practices, emphasizing employee participation, job security, and company loyalty.

Quality Circles

Small groups of employees who regularly meet to discuss and propose solutions to workplace issues, aimed at improving performance and working conditions.